Ideology in Modern and Contemporary Thought: Its Impact on National Defense

Abstract

I delve into the notion of ideology and its evolution over time. I begin by exploring its etymology and how this
term originated from the combination of "idea" and "logos." Next, I examine its roots in the thinking of Francis Bacon, who emphasized the importance of ideas as tools for understanding the world. I present the definition of ideology according to Destutt de Tracy, who considered it to encompass a coherent system of thought that influences the perception of reality. 1 continue by analyzing the relevance of ideology in the context of the Enlightenment, where ideologists promoted reason and the questioning of traditional beliefs as a path to progress. I highlight the role of philosophers in the contemporary era, who assumed ideology as a fundamental element in critiquing old forms of thought and dominant ideologies. Finally, I propose the impact of ideology on the national defense system from a positive